Saturday Farmers' Market Vendor Feature: Bouche Kombucha

LUGE Lab Blog Review: Dana James

Participatory Guarantee Systems: A Primer on Grassroots Organizing for Agroecological Certification

Dana James, PhD Candidate in the Institute for Resources, Environment and Sustainability, recently published a blog review on Participatory Guarantee Systems (PGS). The article discusses the nuances of agroecological certification, and presents grassroots alternatives to traditional Organic certification.

Read the full article here.

Bird Survey – Vancouver Natural History Society

Bird Survey – Vancouver Natural History Society

We welcome people with all levels of birding knowledge to join in the Nature Vancouver monthly bird survey around the UBC Farm. All that is required is an interest in birds! Bring binoculars if you have them.

The monthly survey takes from two to four hours, depending on weather conditions and how many birds we see.  The route walked circles the perimeter of the fields and through the forest trail.  For further information see the Nature Vancouver website www.naturevancouver.ca under Ongoing Nature Walks.

The number of bird species observed over the past ten years of surveys is close to one hundred species.  To view a list of bird species by month go to the eBird Canada website, under BC Hotspots, Vancouver UBC-South Campus Farm.

Survey Dates:

Surveys are scheduled the third Sunday of the month. Surveys start at 9:00am in late fall and winter, and start at 8:00 am in spring, summer and early fall. Arrive on time as the gate will be opened only at the start of the survey. Late arrivers will unfortunately find the gate locked.

Meet at the gate at 9:00 am.

Long Term Agroecological Research Station Infrastructure Development

Long Term Agroecological Research Station Infrastructure Development

In the first two years of our research cluster, we have laid crucial groundwork for developing the UBC Farm as a Long Term Agroecological Research Station; this strong foundation has enabled its use as a living laboratory for developing long-term experimental protocols to examine trade-offs and synergies in diversified agroecosystems, and places it as the central hub in a Coordinated Distributed Experimental Network (CDEN) of diversified research farms around the world.

In February 2019, we welcomed a visiting MSc student from Wageningen University, Adrien Kroese, who conducted an integrated sustainability assessment of UBC Farm over the course of his six-month visit. Adrien applied five sustainability assessment frameworks to the UBC Farm to examine both the three pillars of sustainability (environmental, social, and economic) as well as the properties of sustainability (productivity, adaptability, resilience and reliability, equity, and self-reliance). This case study not only provides a valuable assessment of the sustainability of UBC Farm, but also demonstrates the applicability of multiple commonly-used sustainability assessment tools to a diversified small-scale farming context.

In coordination with the UBC Farm Field Manager, Tim Carter, we have developed a baseline crop rotation report which documents our historic crop rotation and cover cropping scheme. This report sets the stage for us to design and implement a long-term crop rotation and farm management study similar to Russell Ranch’s Century Experiment at the UC Davis Agricultural Sustainability Institute, but in the context of a small-scale, diversified, organic integrated production farm. Tim is also working with his team to document the harvest and processing guidelines for each of the 200+ crops cultivated at UBC Farm, and we will provide this information to the public in 2020.

After consultation with CSFS researchers, external affiliates, and UBC staff, we have developed a data infrastructure proposal for the CSFS which encompasses how CSFS and UBC Farm research, operations, and long-term monitoring data will be managed and shared. In collaboration with the UBC Library, we are managing a repository on the open-source academic platform, Scholars Portal Dataverse, which will house CSFS datasets (check back soon for updates!). Read the summary of the data infrastructure proposal here.

Multiple initiatives have catalyzed long-term student-led monitoring of socio-ecological outcomes at the UBC Farm. The water innovations node for UBC’s Campus as a Living Laboratory (CLL) initiative is in its second year, and the biodiversity monitoring program received funding and started its first year of recording critical ecological data in 2019; the success of both programs depends upon student work-learns and research assistants. The newly established Conservation Agriculture course in LFS (APBI 490), led by cluster member Juli Carrillo, will continue to train students in field techniques for biodiversity monitoring, using the UBC Farm as a living laboratory, and provide data for the program. Dr. Carrillo is also leading a large TLEF proposal, submitted in 2019, which aims to create new pathways for undergraduate courses’ involvement in the research, learning, and community engagement activities of UBC Farm, with the goal to enhance students’ cultural competencies and understanding of place with practical application of key concepts in agricultural and environmental sustainability. Finally, cluster member and new Forestry professor Terry Sunderland is co-leading the development of a land plan for the UBC Farm Forest through his graduate course, Nature Resources Planning (FRST 559).

We are working with cluster members, CSFS Associates, and UBC Farm staff to envision and streamline operational management and governance of UBC Farm. Initiatives to help facilitate this include: updated research and land-based activities protocols, a streamlined land-based activity proposal process, updated site access protocols and land fee schedules, a formalized CSFS associate membership agreement, and enhanced communications and knowledge mobilization support–including through key resources such as the BC Food Web, the CSFS publications database, and the CSFS research projects database.

Organic Cluster III Grant

Organic Cluster III Recipients

Three linked UBC Farm projects led by Cluster members have been awarded funding through Organic Science Cluster III, an initiative of the Organic Federation of Canada funded by the AgriScience Program of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada’s Canadian Agricultural Partnership.

The overarching goals of OSCIII are to fund research that targets environmental challenges in agriculture, support new crop and variety development to diversify risk management options, identify low-risk solutions to address pest problems, explore options for improving the health and welfare of livestock, transfer scientific knowledge to stakeholders in a form that they can use, and build scientific capacity in ecologically-based agricultural production.

Participatory variety trialing and breeding for commercial organic vegetable growers and seed producers in Canada

Led by Dr. Wittman, Dr. Rieseberg, Dr. Isaac, and Dr. Lyon, this project will contribute to the resilience and growth of Canada’s organic vegetable sector through the characterization and development of varieties that excel in regional organic farming systems. The international project team, composed of researchers and extension specialists, will support two graduate students and build on an existing collaborative varietal development research network of researchers, farmers, and stakeholders to:

  • Evaluate existing commercial varieties and breeding lines of vegetable crops for agronomic and quality traits well-suited to Canada’s heterogeneous organic farming conditions.
  • Collect crop functional trait data that will be used to assess crop trait response to environmental stimuli and key traits for performance in organic systems.
  • Implement an on-farm participatory plant breeding program to create new breeding populations and finished varieties of three crops.

Ultimately, this project aims to ensure that Canadian organic vegetable farmers and seed producers have access to high quality vegetable seeds that can perform competitively in Canadian organic farming systems.

Ecological pest management for Spotted Wing Drosophila

Led by Dr. Carrillo, Dr. Haney, and Dr. Castellarin, this project will develop multiple strategies for spotted wing drosophila (SWD) pest management, with a focus on ecological and organic methods of control. The international project team, composed of academic, government, and industry partners, will support six graduate students over 5 years and evaluate four independent but potentially synergistic strategies:

  • Develop an intercropping system for berries and small fruits to reduce SWD presence in crops, through repelling the pest and attracting beneficial natural enemies.
  • Document the forecasted safety and efficacy of using two Asian parasitoids for biological control, to support a petition for their release within Canada and to provide long-term self-sustaining control of SWD.
  • Evaluate microbial bio-products and novel plant growth promoters for enhanced crop resistance in greenhouse and farm trials.
  • Document biogeographical variation in SWD metabolism, behaviour, and reproductive capacity to detect signatures of local adaptation that could impact control measures.

Improving organic vegetable farm sustainability through enhanced nutrient management planning

Led by Dr. Smukler and Dr. Mehrabi, this project will increase the capacity of organic vegetable farmers to efficiently utilize nutrients and thus increase the economic and environmental performance of their farming systems. The project team, composed of academic and industry partners, will support one graduate student and undergraduate work-learn students, and will accomplish three objectives over three years:

  • Identify improved nutrient management strategies for enhanced production, environmental, and economic outcomes.
  • Refine models and laboratory methods for estimating plant available nitrogen for British Columbia’s organic vegetable production.
  • Develop an online tool for effective organic nutrient management planning.
Find more information about the Organic Science Cluster III Grant here.

PWIAS International Roundtable on Citizen Science and Agrobiodiversity

PWIAS International Roundtable on Citizen Science and Agrobiodiversity in 2019

Peter Wall Institute

Cluster members Dr. Hannah Wittman, Dr. Navin Ramankutty, Dr. Loren Rieseberg, Dr. Matt Mitchell, Dr. Zia Mehrabi, and Dr. Claire Kremen have received funding for and planned an international roundtable on citizen science and agrobiodiversity at the Peter Wall Institute for Advanced Studies in May 2019.

As Agroecology – in its multiple dimensions – has received considerable attention in the last five years on global and regional levels, multiple requests have been made on the part of governments for a better evidence base on the performance of Agroecology vis a vis other “sustainable agriculture” systems. There is an increasing recognition that we leave off a vast scope of knowledge by ignoring or not validating diverse sources of information: the knowledge and experience of farmers, local communities, and many community-level initiatives with a depth of knowledge far beyond the bounds of experimental stations and controlled environments.

In the context of providing a rapid review of such realms of knowledge to support the ongoing Committee on World Food Security High Level Panel of Experts project report on Agroecology, we explored methods to facilitate better capturing of local experiences and impacts that ultimately reflect larger patterns, seeking to expand observations and inferences from individual case studies beyond their spatial and temporal boundaries.

A photo exhibit on agrobiodiversity and food security called “Nature and Nourishment: The Agrobiodiversity and Food Security Nexus” will also be on display.

When, Where, and How Much?

  • May 30 2019 from 4 pm until 6 pm
  • Liu Institute, xʷθəθiqətəm (Place of many trees), formerly the Multipurpose Room, UBC
  • A reception with light refreshments will be held from 5 p.m. until 6 p.m.
  • Free entry, no registration required.

About the Presenter

Dr. Barbara Gemmill-Herren

Dr. Barbara Gemmill-Herren served as Delivery Manager for the Major Area of Work on Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity at the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Within the FAO, she coordinated the International Pollinator Initiative, building a global project on Pollination Services that was implemented in Brazil, Ghana, Kenya, South Africa, India, Pakistan, and Nepal. She was also responsible for FAO’s work on Ecosystem Services in Agricultural Production and was engaged in FAO’s new focus on Agroecology. She presently works as a senior associate to the World Agroforestry Centre, supporting the United Nations’ work on agroecology and true-cost accounting in agriculture. In April 2018 she was appointed to the UN Committee on Food Security’s High Level Panel of Experts project team on ‘Agroecological approaches and other innovations for sustainable agrifood systems that enhance food security and nutrition.’

This event is an International Research Roundtable presented by CSFS Diversified Agroecosystem Research Cluster and hosted by the Peter Wall Institute for Advanced Studies.

Terry Sunderland

Award Recognizes CIFOR’s Terry Sunderland for landmark research defining forest-food nexus

Terry Sunderland, LFS Professor, recently accepted the 2019 IUFRO Scientific Achievements Award for landmark research advancing the application of the landscapes approach to conservation and development research while introducing a new discipline of study at the intersection of the forest-food nexus.

Read the full article here.

SOLD OUT: Making Daifuku Mochi

Making Daifuku Mochi

About this Workshop

Let’s learn how to make the delicious Japanese sweet snack, Daifuku! This sticky rice mochi snack is filled with sweet azuki anko red bean paste. As Daifuku and tea are the perfect combination, we will also learn about and taste a couple beautiful Japanese teas.

On the Menu to Learn About, Make, and Taste:

  • Traditional Daifuku
  • Strawberry Daifuku
  • Auzki Anko Paste
  • Green Tea

About the Instructor

Kimiko Suzuki loves sharing her passion for locally sourced, simple and delicious dishes. Born and raised in Wakayama, Japan, she enjoyed the freshness, sweetness and richness of vegetables picked from her grandfather’s garden plot and learned true home-style Japanese cooking techniques in her mother’s kitchen.. Kimiko also teaches at Cook Culture and Well Fed Studio in North Vancouver and her story has been featured in Edible Vancouver.

Date and Time

Saturday, November 23 | 3:00 – 5:00 pm (2 hours)

Location

UBC Farm

3461 Ross Drive, Vancouver BC

Cost

$60 ($53 student pricing) + GST

Register for this workshop