Reshaping agriculture: How to fight climate change with farming

Reshaping agriculture: How to fight climate change with farming

Reshaping agriculture: How to fight climate change with farming

Aerial photo of someone farming

March 8th, 2024

The future of farming is about more than just producing food—agriculture can help combat climate change. But we need to transform the way we think about farming. When we consider farmers as stewards of the land, modern agricultural practices can help us build more resilient local food systems.

Dr. Sean Smukler, Director of the Centre for Sustainable Food Systems at UBC Farm, explains how we need to support farmers so they can become more resilient to changing weather patterns and other effects of climate change. Researchers are developing and testing strategies to help farmers adapt their practices so they can better nurture local ecosystems.

Watch the full video on YouTube
 

In Canada, the Forest Gardens of the Indigenous Kitselas Emerge From Oblivion

In Canada, the Forest Gardens of the Indigenous Kitselas Emerge From Oblivion

Floor monolith from the peripheral forest shown by Desi Bolton, indigenous to the Kitselas people © Jean-Thomas Cornélis

January 16th, 2024

Jean-Thomas Cornélis talks about his research with Jennifer Grenz, Chelsey Armstrong (SFU), and Kitselas, Sts’ailes and Hanamuwx Indigenous partners. Their research combines archeology and pedology, documenting Indigenous forest-garden agricultural methods. Cornélis works hand-in-hand with the indigenous Kitselas to document the forest-garden agricultural method used by their ancestors.

“These people were therefore not only hunter-gatherers, but also already farmers in the forests,” explains Professor Cornélis. Documenting the forest-garden method, and thereby proving the multi-millennial use – which is moreover innovative, intensive and multifunctional – of this piece of territory could constitute an important element in the fight led by the Kitselas people to recover the land of their ancestors.

Read the full article at DailyScience
 

Announcing our Strategic Plan!

We are thrilled to announce our Strategic Plan 2024-2029.

The CSFS is uniquely positioned to develop solutions to the problems facing our food system. Grounded by our connection to the land at the UBC Farm, our aim is to have an impact in four key areas: food security, climate, biodiversity, and decolonization.

Strategic Plan 2024-2029.

Ontario woman files proposed class-action lawsuit over salmonella-tainted cantaloupes

Ontario woman files proposed class-action lawsuit over salmonella-tainted cantaloupes

Image of cantaloupe. Credits: Globe and Mail

January 3rd, 2024

An Ontario woman who became ill after eating cantaloupe is the lead plaintiff in a second proposed class-action lawsuit filed over cantaloupe-linked salmonella infections across the country.

Cantaloupe is grown in bushes and is particularly vulnerable to salmonella carried by wild animals, such as reptiles whose feces can contaminate the soil. “A major feature of salmonella compared to many other food-borne pathogens that make people sick is that it can be carried by a very wide variety of hosts,” associate professor of food safety engineering at UBC said, comparing it to E. coli, which is mainly carried by cattle.

Seven people in Canada have died from cantaloupe-linked salmonella and there have been 164 laboratory-confirmed cases in eight provinces, 111 of them in Quebec, the Public Health Agency of Canada said in its latest update last month.

Read the full article at Globe and Mail, Toronto Star, City News, Times Colonist, Tri City News, North Shore News, New Westminster Record, The Hamilton Spectator, Info News Ca, and Vancouver is Awesome

Climate Resilient Farming: Bok Choy and Rice

Food at the Tipping Point: Ways Forward from a Food System in Crisis

Climate Resilient Farming: Bok Choy and Rice

Learn about Wendel’s research on rice growing techniques

Learn about Amanda’s research on shading bok choy

Climate Resilient Farming: Bok Choy and Rice

Droughts, wildfires, floods and heatwaves are happening more often and with greater force every year. Farmers are suffering great losses worldwide. It has become clear that innovation and new practices are needed in order to adapt to these changing normals. As part of the Sustainable Agriculture program, undergraduate students at Kwantlen Polytechnic University (KPU) learn how to be part of the solution and complete their own research project that addresses the challenges facing our food system today.

Wendel and Amanda are two students in the program that wanted to find more sustainable ways to grow food under two arising environmental conditions: water instability and warmer summers.

Rice is often grown in paddies that are flooded with water in order to suppress weeds and competition. However, with droughts becoming more severe over the last few years, water usage in agriculture has become an area of significant concern. For her research, Wendel decided to grow rice in dry fields to see if we can reduce our water usage in this globally important crop.

Producing seeds is a natural part of a plant’s life cycle. However, sometimes a vegetable crop produces flowers and goes to seed earlier than we’d like it to. This is called “bolting”, an irreversible process that changes the flavour of the leaves that we harvest for food, such as lettuce, spinach, and bok choy, and makes the produce unsellable. As a result of climate change, we are seeing higher summer temperatures that stresses plants and causes them to bolt early on in the season. In her research, Amanda tested different methods of shading to see if it would help reduce the rate of bolting in bok choy crops.

Check out our two short videos detailing Wendel and Amanda’s research.

Find more information on the student research projects and results here.

View all 10 events in the series here!

The Food at the Tipping Point: Ways Forward from a Food System in Crisis series is brought to you by the Centre for Sustainable Food Systems (CSFS), the BC Food Web, the Faculty of Land and Food Systems (LFS), and the Royal Bank of Canada. This 10-part speaker series addresses the urgent need for widespread, dramatic change and provides us inspiration and real solutions.



 

Is the Future too Bright?

Food at the Tipping Point: Ways Forward from a Food System in Crisis

Is the Future too Bright?

Is the Future too Bright?

Our night skies are becoming brighter and brighter with population growth and increased access to electricity. However, while lights extend our days and help us navigate at night, its impacts on our fellow living beings isn’t quite so positive.

Daphne Chevalier, a master’s student in the PIEE lab at UBC, is researching the effects of artificial light at night (known as ALAN) on insects and bats, using the UBC Farm as her study area. ALAN is a significant threat to insect populations as studies have suggested that it is a major driver of declines in several key insect species, for example, through increased predation by bats. These lights exert a powerful attractive force on some insects that can interfere with their navigation and behaviour; we have all had experience with moths being attracted to our porch lights!

As pollinators, pest-controllers and nutrient recyclers, insects are foundational to our food system, and understanding how we can adapt our nighttime activities to their behaviour will be critical to maintaining healthy insect populations.

Watch the short videos above to learn more about what motivated Daphne’s research and how she’s monitoring the effects of ALAN.

View all 10 events in the series here!

The Food at the Tipping Point: Ways Forward from a Food System in Crisis series is brought to you by the Centre for Sustainable Food Systems (CSFS), the BC Food Web, the Faculty of Land and Food Systems (LFS), and the Royal Bank of Canada. This 10-part speaker series addresses the urgent need for widespread, dramatic change and provides us inspiration and real solutions.



 

Beyond the Fields: Exploring On-Farm Biodiversity

Food at the Tipping Point: Ways Forward from a Food System in Crisis

Beyond the Fields: Exploring On-Farm Biodiversity

Dr. Matt Mitchell talks about the biodiversity project at the UBC Farm

Why monitor biodiversity? Matt Mitchell explains the purpose behind the project

See a day in the life of the project’s Work Learn students

Beyond the Fields: Exploring On-Farm Biodiversity

When we talk of climate change, biodiversity protection is usually one of the main things we hear about. But why is it so important?

While the importance of biodiversity is manifold, in the context of agriculture, biodiversity is the foundation of agricultural productivity and contributes essential ecosystem functions and services (benefits we receive from the natural environment). Pest control, pollination, and storing carbon are all examples of ecosystem services that biodiversity provides on farms.

At the UBC Farm, the diversity of life is being measured each year through the Long Term Biodiversity Monitoring project. The project helps us understand how biodiversity is changing over time and how it’s affecting important ecosystem services that aid people, help crops grow, and contribute to overall ecosystem sustainability. The learnings from this small-scale research can be applied to communicate the broader societal and ecological benefits of biodiversity, and demonstrate how land-use changes are impacting biodiversity.

Check out these short videos to learn more and meet some of the people involved with the project.

View all 10 events in the series here!

The Food at the Tipping Point: Ways Forward from a Food System in Crisis series is brought to you by the Centre for Sustainable Food Systems (CSFS), the BC Food Web, the Faculty of Land and Food Systems (LFS), and the Royal Bank of Canada. This 10-part speaker series addresses the urgent need for widespread, dramatic change and provides us inspiration and real solutions.



 

LFS 496 Student Profile: Asalah, Farm hand at City Beet Farm

LFS 496 Student Profile: Asalah, Farm hand at City Beet Farm

Supervisor: Liana Glass

What do you study?

Environment and Sustainability

What was your work placement?

Assisting with harvesting vegetables + flowers for City Beet’s weekly CSA and markets!

What did you get out of doing this placement?

I loved getting a deeper look + being immersed in our local food system. Getting my hands dirty every week and harvesting veg that goes to local organizations and their markets was so fulfilling

What was the most surprising thing about your work placement?

Contributing to a regenerative and sustainable food system can start small! City Beet Farm is a testament to that – by growing in front and backyards, they demonstrate how even little spaces can yield bountiful harvests. I dream of our local food system to be one where abundance is shared, public spaces are used to grow food or native gardens, and where everyone can feel more empowered and have access to be part of the system – whether that be through growing food themselves or getting to know and supporting their local farmers!

Why are you interested in working within the food system?

Why are you interested in working within the food system? All issues are interconnected and none exist in isolation, so after working in the environmental space for many years, I found that digging my hands in the soil and learning + being part of our food system was a tangible way for me to, quite literally get my hands dirty and do my part in working towards more regenerative, just, and equitable communities. I believe that the food system is the foundation of everything, and with one that is healthy, local, and accessible, our local communities can better work on building better futures, in all ways. Starting local and rippling outwards!

What would you like other students to know about the CSFS at UBC Farm?

Working in the food system and harvesting opportunities with LFS and the UBC Farm is fulfilling – it’s a wonderful way to cultivate meaningful connections, become equipped with hands on knowledge, and feel empowered to be a part in creating a more regenerative food system!

See current work placement opportunities and learn more about LFS 496.

LFS 496 Student Profile: Malli, Farm hand at City Beet Farm

LFS 496 Student Profile: Malli, Farm hand at City Beet Farm

Supervisor: Liana Glass

What do you study?

Urban Forestry

What was your work placement?

Helping out with harvesting and processing for CSA boxes and later soil testing project

What did you get out of doing this placement?

Working with City Beet Farm, I gained experience working on a novel and unique farm. I was inspired by the impact and abundance grown within the heart of urban Vancouver

What was the most surprising thing about your work placement?

The volume and quality of vegetables grown by City Beet!

Why are you interested in working within the food system?

Growing food is a meaningful way for me to contribute to my community.

What would you like other students to know about the CSFS at UBC Farm?

There are a range of opportunities to become involved in!

See current work placement opportunities and learn more about LFS 496.

Sustainable packaging made from blueberries

Sustainable packaging made from blueberries

Image of blueberries in process of making sustainable packaging. Credits: Global News Video

November 6, 2023

Land and food systems professor Dr. Anubhav Pratap-Singh and graduate student Xanyar Mohammadi are developing a sustainable food packaging made from blueberries.

“This packaging is very flexible, and is very strong compared to regular plastic. Sometimes it’s even more resistant than plastic” says Mohammadi.

“This sustainable packaging […] is being called a game changer, not only for just preserving food products, but the trickle down effect it would have on our health and to the economy.”

Read the full article at Global News